Steps 1 Pre-Installation Checks:-
Minimum Space:
Enterprise
Edition: 6.4 GB
RAM:
1 GB
Swap:
2GB
Check Memory:-
[root@12Cmachine] grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo
Check Swap space:-
[root@12Cmachine]
grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo
Check server bit:-
[root@12Cmachine]
uname -m
Check Linux version:-
[root@12Cmachine]
cat /etc/redhat-release
Check free memory:-
[root@12Cmachine]
free –m
Check Current kernel version:-
[root@12Cmachine]
uname -a
Linux
2.6.18-238.el5 #1 SMP Sun Dec 19 14:22:44 EST 2010 x86_64x86_64 x86_6 4
GNU/Linux
Download 12c database software:-
Minimum kernel
version:-
·Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Update
6: 2.6.18-238.0.0.0.1.el5 or later
·Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Update
6 with the Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel: 2.6.32-100.0.19 or later
Steps 2 Hostname entry:-
[root@12Cmachine]#
Cat /etc/hosts
#
Do not remove the following line, or various programs
#
that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1
localhost.localdomain localhost
::1
localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
192.168.0.31
12Cmachine.localdomain 12Cmachine
Kernel
Parameters:-
[root@12Cmachine]#
cat /etc/sysctl.conf
fs.aio-max-nr
= 1048576
fs.file-max
= 6815744
kernel.shmall
= 2097152
kernel.shmmax=
4294967295
kernel.shmmni
= 4096
kernel.sem
= 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range
= 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default
= 262144
net.core.rmem_max
= 4194304
net.core.wmem_default
= 262144
net.core.wmem_max
= 1048576
[root@12Cmachine]#
/sbin/sysctl – p
Security limit parameters:-
[root@12Cmachine]#
cat /etc/security/limits.conf
#Oracle
user limit
oracle
soft nproc 16384
oracle
hard nproc 16384
oracle
soft nofile 1024
oracle
hard nofile 65536
oracle
soft stack 10240
oracle
hard stack 32768
Packages
Note: -Install all below listed packages,
which are recommend by Oracle support for oracle 12c(mandate)
[root@12Cmachine]#cd /media/RHEL_6.4 x86_64 Disc 1/Packages
[root@12Cmachine]#
rpm –Uvh packges_name ( upgrade package) or
[root@12Cmachine]#
rpm –ivh packages_name ( Install fresh package)
binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.11.el6
(x86_64)
compat-libcap1-1.10-1
(x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6
(x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6
(i686)
gcc-4.4.4-13.el6
(x86_64)
gcc-c++-4.4.4-13.el6
(x86_64)
glibc-2.12-1.7.el6
(i686)
glibc-2.12-1.7.el6
(x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6
(x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6
(i686)
ksh
libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6
(i686)
libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6
(x86_64)
libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6
(x86_64)
libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6
(i686)
libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6
(x86_64)
libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6
(i686)
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6
(x86_64)
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6
(i686)
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6
(x86_64)
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6
(i686)
libXext-1.1
(x86_64)
libXext-1.1
(i686)
libXtst-1.0.99.2
(x86_64)
libXtst-1.0.99.2
(i686)
libX11-1.3
(x86_64)
libX11-1.3
(i686)
libXau-1.0.5
(x86_64)
libXau-1.0.5
(i686)
libxcb-1.5
(x86_64)
libxcb-1.5
(i686)
libXi-1.3
(x86_64)
libXi-1.3
(i686)
make-3.81-19.el6
sysstat-9.0.4-11.el6
(x86_64)
Selinux
[root@12Cmachine]# cat /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=
enforcing ( default)
[root@12Cmachine]#
setenforce Permissive
setenforce:
SELinux is disabled
[root@12Cmachine]# cat /etc/selinux/config
# This
file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
#
SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is
enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings
instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=permissive
#
SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are
protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
Create user and
group:-
[root@12Cmachine]#
groupadd –g 501 orainstall
[root@12Cmachine]#
groupadd –g 601 dba
[root@12Cmachine]#
useradd –g orainstall –G dba oracle
[root@12Cmachine]#
egroup ‘orainstall|dba’ /etc/group
orainstall:x:501:
dba:x:601:oracle
[root@12Cmachine]#
id oracle
uid=500(oracle) gid=501(orainstall)
groups=501(orainstall),502(dba)
Change file
system ownership:-
Note: - here we
have given File System (/u002) ownership to ORACLE user.
[root@12Cmachine]#
chown –R oracle:oinstall oracle
Create directory
structure and login profile:-
[root@12Cmachine]#
su - oracle
Password:
----password------
Directory:-
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
mkdir –p /u002/app/oracle
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
mkdir –p /u002/app/oraInventory
Profile:-
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
vi .bash_profile
# Oracle env Settings
TMP=/tmp; export
TMP
TMPDIR=$TMP;
export TMPDIR
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=12Cmachine.localdomain;
export ORACLE_HOSTNAME
ORACLE_UNQNAME=db12c;
export ORACLE_UNQNAME
ORACLE_BASE=/u002/app/oracle;
export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=/u002/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1;
export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=db12c;
export ORACLE_SID
PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH;
export PATH
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH;
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib;
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib;
export CLASSPATH
[oracle@12Cmachine]#.
.bash_profile
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
echo $ORACLE_SID
db12c
Unzipping
oracle software patches:-
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
cd /media
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 oracle orainstall 1673544724 Nov 5 22:39
linuxamd64_12102_database_1of2.zip
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 oracle orainstall 1014530602 Nov 5 23:02
linuxamd64_12102_database_2of2.zip
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
unzip linuxamd64_12102_database_1of2.zip –d /u002
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
unzip linuxamd64_12102_database_2of2.zip -d /u002
Steps 3 Install oracle 12.1.0.2:-
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
/u002/database
[oracle@12Cmachine]#
./runIntaller
========================= Thank You =================================
